RARE CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITIES IN MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES

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Rare Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Myelodysplastic Syndromes

The karyotype represents one of the main cornerstones for the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) and the revised IPSS-R (IPSS-R) that are most widely used for prognostication in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The most frequent cytogenetic abnormalities in MDS, i.e. del(5q), -7/del(7q), +8, complex karyotypes, or -Y have been extensively explored for their prognostic ...

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Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Myelodysplastic Syndromes: An Overview

Karyotype is one of the main constituents of the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) and revised-IPSS that are the cornerstones for the prognostication of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Del(5q), -7/del(7q), +8 and -Y are among the most extensively studied cytogenetic abnormalities in MDS. The same applies for normal karyotype. There are hundreds of other rare cytogene...

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Cytogenetic abnormalities and therapy-related myelodysplastic syndromes in rheumatic disease.

OBJECTIVE To describe the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and cytogenetic abnormalities that occur in patients who have been treated with alkylating drugs for their rheumatic disease. METHODS Patients with rheumatic disease who developed MDS after current or previous treatment with alkylating drugs were selected for evaluation by chart review and cytogenetic studies. RESULTS Eight patients ...

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Immune abnormalities in myelodysplastic syndromes.

The immune states of 52 patients with myelodysplastic syndromes classified according to the FAB criteria were studied. Serum electrophoresis and immunoelectrophoresis, direct Coombs test, and tests for organ and non-organ specific antibodies were performed. Twenty six patients had immunoglobulin abnormalities: six (11.5%) had monoclonal gammopathy; 17 (32.6%) had polyclonal increases in serum i...

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Cytogenetic abnormalities in the myelodysplastic syndromes and occupational or environmental exposure.

Patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) have high frequencies of cytogenetic abnormalities and evidence is accumulating of associations between exposure history and primary MDS. The objective of this article is to examine the relationship between histories of occupational or environmental exposure and presence of cytogenetic abnormalities. A case control study of MDS patients estimated li...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2035-3006

DOI: 10.4084/mjhid.2015.034